Artificial Intelligence (AI) is growing in importance and power every day, with recent advances making it an increasingly helpful tool for aiding international development efforts. Advancements in artificial intelligence will allow organizations to understand better how to deliver programs to meet the needs of those living in developing countries. Innovations in data collection and data analysis will ensure that development aid is targeted toward areas where it can have the most significant impact. AI systems can analyze large amounts of data quickly and easily to identify patterns and trends that can be used to design new programs and policies to address the most pressing issues facing the world's poorest communities. These systems can also be trained to detect potentially dangerous situations using the advanced image and video analysis software to help identify potential sources of conflict before they become violent. The greater availability of accessible and affordable computing power will also enable development workers to use the data generated by AI tools more efficiently to develop more effective and sustainable solutions to improve the lives of those living in poverty around the world.
The use of AI and other automated tools for humanitarian and development work is only going to become more prevalent as governments and nonprofit organizations look for innovative ways to use these technologies to increase the efficiency of their operations and reduce the cost associated with running their global operations. Development agencies are already using various AI-powered technologies to improve the effectiveness of their work. Google and Microsoft are among many organizations working closely with the United Nations to help improve the organization's ability to respond to natural disasters worldwide. Several startup companies are developing innovative new tools that use machine learning to automate a range of functions, from supply chain management to digital marketing.
International development agencies such as World Bank, USAID, or UN Agencies can utilize AI in the following ways:
- Improving project planning and implementation through data analysis and predictive modeling.
- Increasing transparency and accountability through real-time monitoring and reporting of aid delivery.
- Enhancing disaster response and relief through predictive analysis and early warning systems.
- Improving financial inclusion by automating financial transactions and reducing transaction costs.
- Strengthening healthcare systems through personalized medicine and predictive analytics.
- Facilitating better decision-making through data-driven insights and recommendations.